Joint disease is one of the most common among skeletal pathologies.Many suffer from arthrosis, various arthritis, do not know the true nature of the disease and the causes that contribute to its development.The same symptoms are confusing and disrupting the understanding of what actually happens to the joints and what is the difference between the disease.
Arthritis is an original disease of inflammation, characterized by damage to the synovial capsule.In the developmental mechanisms of various types of diseases, there are allergic factors, immune, immune, metabolic, allergies.Arthrosis is characterized by degenerative-dystrophic processes in all joint tissues (cartilage, synovial shell, subcondral bone, ligaments, muscles).
Keep in mind that in cases of doubt, only a doctor can make the right diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment.
Cause
There are many bad factors that can cause inflammation or disruption in the joints.Their accounting helps to know the risk of arthrosis or arthritis in patients, and the elimination of etiological moments will allow for early cure.
The etiology of arthritis
The disease can develop at any age and with many pathological processes in the body, so it is important to clearly understand the factors that need to be affected.
Inflammation of the joints can be primary, observed with such pathologies:
- Rheumatoid and juvenile arthritis.
- Gout.
- Bekhterev disease.
In addition, there are several diseases where the second affected joints:
- The Red System Lupus.
- Psoriasis.
- Hemoragic diarrhea and vasculitis.
- Jersiniosis, Salmonellosis, Gonorrhea, Chlamydia.
- Hepatitis.
- Sepsis and others.
The etiology of arthrosis
Unlike arthritis, arthrosis deformation is a free disease, but its development can still be triggered by frequent joint inflammation in joint history.
The main risk factors for osteoarthritis are:
- Old age.
- Estrogen deficiency in women.
- Excessive weight.
- Joint injury and operation, load.
- Descent.
The explanation of the cause of the disease during the patient's review will begin to begin the differential diagnosis to determine how arthrosis is different.
Symptom
With various arthritis with arthrosis, patients are mainly concerned with joint pain, which in certain situations can be intensified.Swelling and restrictions on the affected frame area, one can see the joint deformation.
With arthritis or arthrosis, both individual and entire group joints can be affected, leading to general process development.
Clinical symptoms in articular disease have many similarities.However, you should carefully evaluate the differences in arthritis and deformation arthrosis.
Arthritis Clinic
Capsule inflammation is accompanied by local and common symptoms.Local symptoms are caused by synovial membrane wounds with accumulated exudate.The pain will be sharp, moderate or strong, which interferes almost always, increases during movement, and sometimes at night.In certain situations, they can migrate.
Redness and increased skin temperature on the joints, swollen tissue swelling is also observed.
For rheumatoid arthritis, prolonged morning stiffness, as well as deformation ("Swan neck", "butonerka") will remain.If there is a contagious pathology, then the general condition of the patient also suffers - there are fever, weakness, and weakness.Especially important is the presence of signs of general disease characteristics, which causes joint inflammation.
Osteoarthrosis Clinic
Because inflammation is given a lower role in arthrosis than arthritis, local signs will not be so clear.Pain arises at the beginning of the movement, strengthening at a long load, and in the future - rest.The crown and friction in the joints are characteristic.Short stiffness is also possible.
Patients experience significant difficulties in movement in the affected limbs.
The difference between arthrosis and arthritis is that the disease has a long, but slow and continuous course, which leads to defects.
An additional method
The difference between arthritis and arthrosis helps establish additional diagnostic methods.You can distinguish these conditions using laboratory and instrumental methods that have their advantages in different situations.
Diagnostics of arthritis and deforming arthrosis are involved in arthrologists and traumatologists with the involvement of related experts.
You can confirm the articular defeat using:
- Radiography.
- Computers and magnetic resonance imaging.
- Arthroscopy.
Diagnosis of arthritis
Laboratory tests are very important in determining the cause of the disease.They allow you to determine the types of microbial agents, impaired immune status and biochemical processes.The results of exudate analysis will show the nature of the inflammatory process.
During the instrumental examination, you can see the characteristics of features in the joints:
- Erosion and bone ankyloses - with rheumatoid inflammation.
- "Symptoms of blow" - with gout.
- Uzura, osteosclerosis in sacred joints and illegal disease.
Diagnosis of osteoarthritis
Unlike arthritis, with arthrosis, laboratory tests are not important.The result of radiological methods is the front line, which allows you to identify the features of osteoarthrosis:
- Narrowing of the joint gap.
- Osteoporosis periosword.
- The formation of osteophytes.
Diagnosis of arthritis and deformation of arthrosis using additional methods allow for accurate type of disease for timely treatment.
Therapy
Arthritis from arthrosis also distinguishes therapeutic effects on the pathological process.You can treat the disease not only with traditional methods and medicines, but in some cases of folk remedies, use it at home.Therapy should be complex: etiotropic, pathogenetic and symptoms.
And also includes the use of drugs in various forms: injection, tablet, ointment.
For the treatment of arthrosis and arthrite deformation, these drugs can be used:
- Anti -inflammation.
- Analgesic.
- Medicines that improve blood circulation.
- Vitamins.
The use of drugs should be allowed: for each patient, optimal doses and administrative courses, and folk methods are only used in agreement with the attending physician.
Arthritis treatment
With the secondary properties of the process, it is necessary to treat the underlying disease, which distinguishes arthritis from arthrosis.First, the injection of the drug is injected, and after the severity of the severity, you can turn to take the drug in the tablet:
- An important place in the treatment of inflammation is given to antibiotics, especially for sepsis.If joint damage is caused by systemic erythematosus lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, it is necessary to use cytostatic and hormone, with gout - uricosuric, and in the case of hemorrhagic diathesis - hemostatic drugs.With psoriasis, a special place is given to medicine in ointment.
- If the cause of articular pathology is a bekhterev or gout, during the remission period you can also use physiotherapy and therapeutic training, training is also shown at home.
- In the treatment of acute purulent inflammation, it is necessary to do a joint puncture for exudate transplantation, followed by washing with antibiotics and taking drugs.
Osteoarthritis treatment
Unlike arthritis, with arthrosis, additional use of chondroprotectors (in tablets or injections), as well as calcium and vitamin D.
Possible physiotherapy is also widely used:
- Drug electrophoresis.
- Magnetotherapy.
- Laser treatment.
- Paraffin and mud.
- Balneotherapy.
Be sure to include therapeutic gymnastics exercises, massage in the therapy complex.You can treat osteoarthritis with folk remedies, using recipes for non -traditional medicine at home:
- Acceptance of gelatin.
- Infusions from St John's Wort, Juniper, Birch Buds.
- Compress with honey and oats.
- Ointment from Hops, Donnik Wort and St.John.
People's methods can be used at home in line with pills prescribed by doctors and anti -inflammation, but not them.
Prevention
Prevention of arthrosis and arthritis also has a difference.To prevent osteoarthrosis, you need to fight overweight, avoid joint injury, normalize the hormone background in the postmenopausa.
When inflammation of the joints, it is important to prevent infectious diseases and treat it in time.
In many cases, various nutrition suggestions must be noted.
To say how arthritis is different from arthrosis, you need to pay attention to all these things.The disease not only has similar features, but also the basic differences that everyone needs to know.